Novel Explorations in Computational Science and Behavioral Management

Novel Explorations in Computational Science and Behavioral Management

The Relationship between Tax Avoidance and Earning Management with Firms Risk

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
1 Assistant professor, Department of accounting, Central Tehran branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
2 Ph.D. candidate, Department of accounting, Central Tehran branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract
The tax avoidance and earning management are concepts that have been study more than with return while in less risk assessment has been of interest to researchers. Therefore, the aim of this study to investigate the relationship between tax avoidance and earning management with Iranian firm’s risk. In this study, to measure tax avoidance is use standard deviation of cash effective tax rate, the model Kasznik to estimated earning management and stock return volatility used as criteria of the risk. To test the hypothesis, using of a panel data and fixed effect, the Information 113 companies listed on Tehran Stock Exchange during the years 2015 to 2023 is analyzed. The results indicated that there was a significant negative relationship between tax avoidance and risk. These results consisted with value enhancing. The results also showed that there is a significant positive relationship between earning management and risk, which reflected the views opportunistic earnings management. These findings can are useful for financial analysts and investor, particularly individual investors is that the analysis and choice of investments, consider the activities of managers in risk assessment.
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Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 02 October 2025

  • Receive Date 19 August 2025
  • Revise Date 30 September 2025
  • Accept Date 02 October 2025